Bare Root Fruits

It is time to begin thinking about planting fruit trees, which come available in most independent garden centers during the next month or so. Do not plant them if the soil is too wet. The soil will pack around the roots and prevent good growth. When planting bare root plants, be sure to dig a hole at least one foot larger than the roots. Mix bonemeal with compost or good soil in the bottom of the hole. If desired, a transplant hormone can help the plant achieve good growth.

If you are pruning your fruit trees, do not prune when it is freezing. Cut out diseased or dead wood to open the tree up for more light. Cut back a third of the fruit tree if it has been very neglected. For blueberries, taller, upper branches usually do not need pruning for the first three years. Older, lower branches may need to be pruned lightly, but concentrate on cutting out the crossing or non-productive branches. After pruning each plant, disinfect your pruning shears in a bleach solution to avoid spreading fungus diseases.

As always, for more information and hints for growing your plants, ask your independent garden center. Have a great year!